In this comparison of these two different types of welding rods the 6011 electrodes have the upper hand because they run on both ac and dc currents.
Different types of stick welding electrodes.
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Different types of welding rods compared.
In contrast 6010 welding rods only run on dc current.
Each category has different characteristics regarding slag freeze how much metal is deposited amount of penetration puddle control and arc stability.
The coatings on the second type include mineral substances which leave a layer of slag.
The term stick welding is a common slang term that the welding industry has adopted becuse the electrode that welds the metal comes in the form of a stick.
But practically due to the vaporization and oxidation processes taking place during welding there is a little bit reduction in the length of the electrode.
6010 vs 6011 welding electrodes.
Stick welding is technically defined as shielded metal arc welding.
An electrode or a welding rod is a wire which is made up of wire and is coated.
There are 3 types of stick welding electrodes categorized by their electrode coating.
Electrodes of this type cellulosic material in the form of wood flour or reprocessed low alloy electrodes have up to 30 percent paper.
As the name suggests these types of welding electrodes are not consumed in the entire welding process or we can say more appropriately that they do not melt during welding.
The principal types of welding electrode coatings for mild steel and are described below.
Firstly there are those with coatings containing cellulose which uses a layer of gas to protect the weld zone.
The gas shield contains carbon dioxide and hydrogen which are reducing agents.
Rutile electrodes coated with 25 45 tio 2 are characterized by ease of use and good appearance of the resulting weld.
The slang term stick welding comes from the stick type of electrodes used to weld like in this.
The four main types are named after their main components.
The electrode is made up of materials which are similar to that of the metals chosen to be welded.
However they create welds with high hydrogen content encouraging embrittlement and cracking.
There are three different types of coating applied to shielded arc electrodes which each have different results during the welding process.
C cellulose cellulose electrodes a acid acid electrodes.
How to select the right welding electrode.
Type of coating weld position and recommended current types.
According to the european norm din en iso 2560 there are a total of eight different types of coated stick electrodes for arc welding of unalloyed steels and fine grained steel.